Reflux and feeding difficulties
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (GOR) is common in infants and young children. When reflux causes significant symptoms or affects feeding and growth, a paediatric assessment helps clarify whether treatment or dietary change is needed.
Reflux in infants and children
Reflux is one of the most common reasons parents seek a paediatric opinion in the first year of life. In many cases, simple positional measures and feeding adjustments are sufficient. When reflux is causing distress, poor weight gain, or recurrent chest symptoms, further investigation and treatment are appropriate.
Dr Sood evaluates reflux in the broader context of feeding, growth, and allergy; cow's milk protein allergy and reflux frequently co-exist and are sometimes difficult to distinguish clinically.
If your child is having a severe allergic reaction, call 999 immediately or go to your nearest A&E. Do not wait. Always carry prescribed emergency medication as directed by your doctor.
Frequently asked questions
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (GOR) describes the passage of stomach contents into the oesophagus, which is normal in small amounts. GORD (reflux disease) is diagnosed when reflux causes troublesome symptoms or complications such as poor weight gain, oesophagitis, or recurrent chest infections.
Cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA) can cause symptoms that overlap significantly with reflux, including vomiting, irritability, and poor feeding. In breastfed infants this can present even when the infant is not drinking formula directly. Dr Sood assesses both conditions together.
Most infants improve as they become more upright, start solid foods, and their lower oesophageal sphincter matures, typically by 12–18 months. Children with GORD or underlying cow's milk allergy may need active management for longer.
Concerned about your child?
Book a consultation with Dr Sood to discuss your child's symptoms and get a clear diagnosis.