Hayfever (allergic rhinitis)
Hayfever is an allergic reaction to airborne pollen that causes sneezing, itchy eyes, a blocked or runny nose, and fatigue. In children, poorly controlled hayfever can affect sleep, concentration, and school performance.
Hayfever and its impact on children
Grass pollen season in the UK runs from May to Aug, with tree pollens affecting some children from January through April. During peak season, hayfever can significantly disrupt sleep and learning, particularly during exam periods.
Treatment options
Standard management includes antihistamines, nasal corticosteroid sprays, and eye drops. For children whose symptoms are not adequately controlled by medication, hayfever immunotherapy (SCIT, SLIT) offers a longer-term solution that modifies the underlying allergic response rather than simply suppressing symptoms.
Dr Sood offers grass pollen, tree pollen, and house dust mite SCIT/SLIT programmes at his London clinic.
If your child is having a severe allergic reaction, call 999 immediately or go to your nearest A&E. Do not wait. Always carry prescribed emergency medication as directed by your doctor.
Frequently asked questions
Seasonal allergic rhinitis (hayfever) is triggered by outdoor pollens and causes symptoms during the pollen season. Perennial allergic rhinitis occurs year-round and is most often triggered by house dust mite, pet dander, or mould spores.
Yes. Subcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT) or Sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) is an evidence-based treatment that desensitises the immune system to specific pollen allergens over a 3-year course.
SCIT / SLIT is generally suitable from around 5 years of age. Eligibility is assessed individually at a consultation with Dr Sood.
Concerned about your child?
Book a consultation with Dr Sood to discuss your child's symptoms and get a clear diagnosis.